Measurement Instrument
Liquid analysis in textile dyehouses relies on electrodeless devices to measure the chemical concentrations of highly conductive wash baths. An inductive conductivity sensor uses two wire-wound toroids encased in a non-conductive plastic body to measure the electrical conductivity of the surrounding solution. This configuration avoids the electrode fouling common in direct-contact sensors.
Toroidal Field
Alternating voltage applied to the primary coil induces a magnetic field that drives an electric current in the surrounding electrolyte. This current then induces a signal in the secondary coil proportional to the solution’s conductivity. This method is effective for monitoring high salt or acid concentrations in continuous dye ranges.
Concentration Assessment
Accurate measurements of sodium hydroxide or salt concentrations ensure that reactive dyeing runs proceed under optimal chemical conditions. If the concentration is too low, the dye will not fix to the cotton fibers, causing light shades and poor washing fastness. If the concentration is too high, the dye will hydrolyze or the fabric may degrade during the hot alkaline treatment, requiring expensive reprocessing or fabric rejection.
Chemical Resistance
The sensor housing is typically constructed from chemically inert materials like polypropylene or polyetheretherketone. These materials withstand the harsh temperatures and strong acids or bases used in scour and bleaching processes. This durability minimizes the need for frequent replacements.