Separation Resistance
Mechanical forces required to strip a bonded layer from its substrate define the strength of the interface. Through peel adhesion, technicians determine if a laminate will stay intact.
Bond Verification
Standard testing procedures involve pulling the two layers apart at a 180 degree or 90 degree angle using a tensile tester. During the check for peel adhesion, the machine records the average force throughout the separation process. A jagged graph indicates uneven application of the adhesive, while a smooth line suggests a consistent bond across the surface.
Interface Failure
Weakness at the point of contact often results from improper surface preparation or incorrect curing temperatures. If the peel adhesion is too low, the coating will bubble or flake off shortly after the garment is put into service. Such failures are common in seam sealing tapes where the heat and pressure were not sufficient to activate the glue.
Testing Variable
Environmental factors like humidity and temperature can change the performance of the adhesive during the trial. To ensure accurate results for peel adhesion, samples must be conditioned in a controlled atmosphere for several hours before the pull test. This standardization allows buyers to compare the quality of materials from different suppliers with confidence.