Testing Standard
Chemical assessment rules define the laboratory protocols for determining the presence of selected organic compounds in apparel. This specification, known as Iso 22864, describes the extraction and analysis of specific volatile compounds using gas chromatography. It establishes the test method for verifying that finished garments are free from harmful processing residues.
The standard also provides guidelines on the preparation of reference standards and calibration curves to ensure high analytical accuracy.
Performance Evaluation
Laboratories use this method to analyze fabrics for trace solvent contamination from the manufacturing process. The test begins with a solvent extraction phase where the fabric sample is agitated in a closed vial. This extraction ensures that all target compounds are transferred to the liquid phase for analysis.
Fabric Treatment
Finishing mills must adjust their washing and drying cycles to ensure that residue levels remain below the detection limits. High drying temperatures or extended washing runs can help remove residual volatile solvents before the fabric is shipped. These treatment steps are modified based on the results of the initial laboratory tests.
Industrial Relevance
Compliance with this standard allows manufacturers to export goods to regions with strict chemical regulations. It gives buyers confidence that the textiles have been processed safely and do not pose a health hazard to the consumer. This alignment helps reduce the risk of border rejections and product liability claims.