Calculation Method
Trade compliance determines the percentage of a product’s value that originates within a specific free trade zone to qualify for duty preferences. The regional value content is calculated by subtracting the value of non originating materials from the total price. Customs authorities verify these claims through detailed cost breakdowns.
Origin Qualification
Transaction value or net cost approaches are the two primary ways to establish the qualifying amount. When the regional value content meets the threshold set by the agreement, the garment enters the destination country at a reduced tariff rate. Auditors examine invoices for zippers, thread and fabric.
They also verify the labor costs associated with cutting and sewing within the zone.
Policy Application
Sourcing decisions are heavily influenced by the need to reach a specific percentage. If the regional value content is too low, the manufacturer may switch to a local fabric mill to satisfy the rule of origin. This shift affects the final landing cost of the goods.
Verification Requirement
Record keeping must be precise to survive a retrospective audit by a trade ministry. A lack of evidence for the regional value content results in the clawback of saved duties and potential fines for the importer.