Analytical Test
A highly sensitive liquid-phase laboratory method measures the exact quantities of individual monosaccharides, disaccharides and trisaccharides present on cotton fibres. The hplc sugar analysis is used as the standard procedure for identifying the precise concentration of honeydew sugars on raw cotton bales. By providing a clear numerical breakdown of each sugar, the test allows spinning mills to assess the stickiness risk of a cotton shipment before it reaches the production floor.
Separation Action
Water soluble sugars are extracted from a raw cotton sample and injected into a chromatography system under high pressure. The dissolved compounds pass through a column packed with fine polymeric or silica particles, where their different molecular sizes and chemical charges determine how quickly they move. A specialized detector, usually a pulsed amperometric or refractive index detector, registers the concentration of each sugar as it leaves the column.
Sugar Profiling
Distinguishing between plant sugars and insect honeydew is possible because of the differing ratios of sugars like glucose and trehalulose. A high level of trehalulose directly points to insect contamination, which is significantly stickier and harder to process than the natural physiological sugars of the cotton plant.
Mill Response
Spinning plants utilize these quantitative reports to plan the blending of sticky cotton with dry cotton. This targeted blending prevents the accumulation of sticky residues on spinning rollers and cards.