Flow Behavior
Chemical solution whose viscosity changes under the influence of applied stress or flow rate. Working with non-newtonian dye liquor requires specialized pumping equipment that can handle fluctuating resistance during the application process. The behavior of the fluid is distinct from water because its thickness is not a constant value at a fixed temperature.
Shearing Force
Certain thickeners used in screen printing cause the mixture to thin out when it is forced through the mesh. The characteristic of non-newtonian dye liquor allows for sharp patterns without the color bleeding into the surrounding fibers. Once the pressure from the squeegee is removed, the fluid regains its original viscosity to stay in place.
Application Difficulty
Rapid stirring in the mixing tank can alter the internal structure of the molecules. If non-newtonian dye liquor is agitated too aggressively, the resulting change in flow can cause the pump to lose its prime or deliver an incorrect volume.
Stability Range
Maintaining the correct concentration of polymers is necessary for consistent application across large production orders. Variations in the chemistry of non-newtonian dye liquor often lead to uneven color distribution or blotchiness on the fabric surface. Technicians must monitor the shear rate of the delivery system to ensure the fluid performs according to the technical data sheet.
Mechanical settings are adjusted to compensate for the specific resistance of the chemical blend.